24 June 2013
Banking & Finance
INDIAN FINANCIALS: Revision in risk weights and provisioning
requirement for CRE and housing loans; Relief for financiers; Not
yet applicable for HFCs
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RBI has come out with the notification related to prudential requirements for
housing and commercial real estate (CRE) loans wherein they have divided CRE
exposure into housing and non housing projects and accordingly different
provisioning and risk weightage requirement.
RBI has also marginally altered the requirement for housing loan of financiers.
While this notification is applicable for Banks, NHB will have to come with
different notification for HFCs. This notification will provide marginal relief to
banks in case of capital requirements.
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Commercial Real Estate – Residential Housing: Carved a separate sector
A separate sub‐sector Commercial Real Estate – Residential Housing (CRE‐RH) has
been carved out from the CRE Sector. The key criterias for this sector are:
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CRE‐RH would consist of loans to builders/developers for residential housing
projects (except for captive consumption) under CRE segment.
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Projects should ordinarily not include non‐residential commercial real estate.
However, integrated housing projects comprising of some commercial space
(e.g. shopping complex, school, etc.) can also be classified under CRE‐RH,
provided that the commercial area in the residential housing project does not
exceed 10% of the total Floor Space Index (FSI) of the project.
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In case the FSI of the commercial area in the predominantly residential housing
complex exceeds the ceiling of 10%, the project loans should be classified as CRE
and not CRE‐RH.
Provisioning and risk weightage requirement for CRE‐RH and changes into residential
housing loan requirements
Remain positive on Housing Finance segment
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In the current uncertain economic environment, where most financial
companies (banks and NBFCs) are facing major challenge on growth and asset
quality front, Housing Finance Companies (HFCs) remain unscathed. Asset
quality is also expected to the best among the entire asset classes due to cash
flow based lending (installment to income ratio of ~40%), higher equity
contribution of borrower and the strong immovable collateral in place.
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Structural drivers like low mortgage penetration, increasing urbanization and
share of working population, income tax benefits, rising culture of nuclear
families and disposable incomes will keep growth rates healthy for HFC.
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